International Law was broken by the US. And the UN for all its faults didnt have the balls to stand up to the US. Annan stood by and let the wrong thing happen again like he did in Rwanda. He then decided to go on record and say it was 'illegal', but maybe it was too late.
International Law states:
The international legal rules governing the use of force take as their starting point Article 2(4) of the U.N. Charter, which prohibits any nation from using force against another. The charter allows for only two exceptions to this rule: when force is required in self-defense (Article 51) or when the Security Council authorizes the use of force to protect international peace and security (Chapter VII).
Now you will say, KlinkKlank, self-defence...yeah Mr, thats what it was!
Well no, Article 51 is the argument for a pre-emptive self defence. Article 51 explicitly provides only for "the inherent right of individual or collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs," over the years, scholars have expanded the required trigger for self-defence to include both when an armed attack occurs and when an armed attack is imminent. The legal definition of "imminent" has grown out of an 1800s incident in which British troops attacked a ship, which US citizens were using to take supplies to Canadian rebels fighting British rule or something like that. Then Secretary of State argued that the use of force in self-defence is justified when the need for action is "instant, overwhelming, and leaving no choice of means, and no moment for deliberation." This criteria subsequently became the standard in international law.
Read more about that: http://www.bostonreview.net/BR28.1/crawford.html
But such circumstances, in which an armed attack occurs or is imminent do not really describe the current Iraqi crisis. And so Bush, in all his slyness, over the past several months has introduced a new category of self defence, pre-emptive self-defense that he claims is legally justified in the new post Sept 11 world.
Iraq war was illegal and breached UN charter, says Annan
http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0, ... 09,00.html
Iraq war illegal, says Annan
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3661134.stm
Annan: Iraq War 'Illegal' Without U.N. OK
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3661640.stm
UN First Committee General Debate: September 30-November
http://www.acronym.org.uk/un/2002fc3.htm
Questioning the Iraq wars legitimacy
http://www.aljazeera.com/cgi-bin/review ... ce_id=5392
Iraq war is illegal
http://www.obv.org.uk/reports/2002/rpt20020820c.html
POPE SAYS WAR ON IRAQ IS UNJUST AND ILLEGAL
http://www.therevival.co.uk/articles/po ... unjust.htm
Even the pope says so.
